Cactus and Succulent Planting Mix
Cactus and Succulent Planting Mix (FINE AND COARSE depict the average size of grains. FINE is suitable for all types of cactus, succulents, Plumerias, Adeniums and caudiciform. While coarse is little larger grain than fine grain as some individuals prefer coarser grains for heavy rainfall area where pots are kept out etc.)
The Cactus and Succulent Planting Mix is washed, sieved and graded for usage and PHOSPHATE FORTIFIED – – It contains a mixture of organic phosphates in fibrous content. These are Bone Meal, Stera Meal, Neem Khali Khaad, Bone Dust, Zinc Boron and mix of Chelated micronutrients. This composition is wetted with solutions carrying Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria , Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Liquid Consortium Biofertilizers. After a period of time it is mixed with washed graded media.
Features :-
- Succulent soil composition helps prevent fungi and bacteria.
- Prevents root nematodes from breeding and spreading.
- Provides good drainage for excess water, thus preventing root rot.
- However, the particles of media itself are of porous material which can retain water. This retained water is absorbed by root hairs of the plant.
- The slow evaporative release of water in inter granular spaces helps keep the roots cool in summers, without excessive water logging around the roots.
- Avoids salt build up in the pot and keeps the pH low.
How to use?
- You can use it directly. No need to add anything. Rich with organic phosphates and friendly microbes.
- You can root cuttings. Seedlings can be transplanted into it. Good for succulent cuttings. Echeveria leaf cuttings. Sansevieria Leaf cuttings.
- Fantastic mix for adeniums.
- You can grow ground orchids and bromeliads in it. Even philodendrons and climbers like Money plants / Scindapsus species love it.
- Good for plumerias, Euphorbias.
Recommended for cacti and succulents with caudex or tuber forming roots. You can even use this soil for regular house plants. This succulent soil helps plant grow good and healthy root system with good aeration.
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Creating or choosing the right cactus and succulent planting mix is essential for ensuring proper drainage and aeration, which are key to keeping these drought-tolerant plants healthy. Here’s a guide to help you prepare or select the ideal mix:
Key Characteristics of Cactus and Succulent Soil:
- Fast-Draining: Prevents water retention and root rot.
- Light and Airy: Allows roots to breathe.
- Nutrient-Poor: Mimics the natural arid environments of cacti and succulents.
Components of a Cactus and Succulent Planting Mix:
- Base Component (Organic Matter):
- Provides minimal nutrients and holds moisture briefly.
- Common options:
- Coconut Coir (preferred for sustainability).
- Peat Moss (but avoid prolonged use as it can become hydrophobic when dry).
- Inorganic Materials (Drainage & Aeration):
- Prevents soil compaction and retains minimal moisture.
- Options include:
- Perlite: Lightweight and improves drainage.
- Pumice: Heavier than perlite and long-lasting.
- Coarse Sand: Avoid fine sand as it can compact.
- Gravel or Grit: Adds weight and aids drainage.
- Optional Additives:
- Charcoal: Helps with odor control and absorbs impurities.
- Small Lava Rocks or Turface: Enhances drainage and structure.
DIY Cactus and Succulent Soil Mix:
Recipe #1: Basic Mix
- 2 parts coarse sand
- 2 parts potting soil (low organic matter)
- 1 part perlite or pumice
Recipe #2: Lightweight Mix
- 1 part coconut coir
- 1 part pumice
- 1 part coarse sand
Recipe #3: Advanced Mix for Arid Species
- 1 part loamy soil
- 1 part coarse sand
- 1 part small lava rocks or gravel
Tips for Planting in Cactus Mix:
- Avoid Overwatering: Always let the soil dry completely between waterings.
- Use Pots with Drainage Holes: Prevents water from pooling at the base.
- Top Dressing: Add a layer of decorative rocks or grit to prevent soil erosion and enhance aesthetics.